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    首页 » MySQL »MySQL集群自动安装脚本

    MySQL集群自动安装脚本

    2015-09-30 00:00:00 出处:ITJS
    分享

    1. 在MySQL源代码目录下新建脚本 install.sh,把下面的代码添加到这个脚本中:

    
    #!/bin/bash
    
    ############################################
    ######### MySQL Server Config ##############
    ############################################
    #Determine to install MySQL server
    #"0" means do not install server programs
    INST_SERVER=1
    #MySQL installation path
    INST_PATH="/usr/local/mysql"
    #Define the ports of MySQL installation, intput strings of
    #PORT with whitespace separated.
    #e.g. "3306 3307" means install two MySQL servers:
    #     The first server will be installed to $INST_PATH/1 and listen 3306 port.
    #     The second server will be installed to $INST_PATH/2 and listen 3307 port.
    #     … …
    INST_PORTS="3306"
    #The management server information
    MGM_HOST="192.168.1.253"
    MGM_PORT="2200"
    ###########################################
    ######### MySQL Cluster Config ############
    ###########################################
    #Determine to install cluster
    #"0" means do not install cluster programs
    INST_CLUSTER=1
    #Define COMPUTERs in config.ini, intput strings of HostName with
    #whitespace separated.
    #The Id attribute is auto increment and start with 1.
    #e.g. "192.168.1.253 192.168.252" will generate the following code
    #  [COMPUTER]
    #    Id=1
    #    HostName=192.168.1.253
    #  [COMPUTER]
    #    Id=2
    #    HostName=192.168.1.252
    COMPUTERS="192.168.1.253 192.168.1.252"
    #Define MGMs in config.ini, intput strings of HostName with whitespace separated.
    #e.g. "192.168.1.253 192.168.252" will generate the following code
    #  [MGM]
    #    HostName=192.168.1.253
    #  [MGM]
    #    HostName=192.168.1.252
    MGMS="192.168.1.253"
    #Define DBs in config.ini, intput ids of ExecuteOnComputer with whitespace separated.
    #e.g. "1 2" will generate the following code
    #  [DB]
    #    ExecuteOnComputer=1
    #  [DB]
    #    ExecuteOnComputer=2
    DBS="1"
    #Define APIs in config.ini, intput ids of ExecuteOnComputer with whitespace separated.
    #e.g. "1 0 1 2" will generate the following code
    #  [API]
    #    ExecuteOnComputer=1
    #  [API]
    #  [API]
    #    ExecuteOnComputer=1
    #  [API]
    #    ExecuteOnComputer=2
    APIS="1 0 2 2"
    ######################################################################
    ########## Starting to install programs, do not modify them! #########
    ######################################################################
    echo "Starting to install programs" > install.log
    #Find installation path
    if [ $# -gt 0 ]
    then
      INST_PATH="$1"
    else
      INST_PATH="/usr/local/mysql"
    fi
    if [ 0 -lt $INST_SERVER ]
    then
     echo "Now, installing the MySQL servers…"
    
     #Loop to install mysql servers
     INSTALLED_SERVER_COUNT=1
     for PORT in $INST_PORTS
     do
      #Define the current mysql server installation path
       MYSL_PATH=$INST_PATH/$INSTALLED_SERVER_COUNT
    
       #Configure mysql server
       echo "Exec ./configure --prefix=$MYSL_PATH --with-pthread
    --with-unix-socket-path=$MYSL_PATH/var/mysql.sock --with-mysqld-user=root
    --with-tcp-port=$PORT --with-charset=gbk --with-ndbcluster" >> install.log
       ./configure --prefix=$MYSL_PATH --with-pthread
    --with-unix-socket-path=$MYSL_PATH/var/mysql.sock
    --with-mysqld-user=root --with-tcp-port=$PORT
    --with-charset=gbk --with-ndbcluster
    
       #Make mysql server
       echo "Exec make && make install" >> install.log
       make && make install
    
       #Create var directory for mysql data
       mkdir -p $MYSL_PATH/var
    
       #Create my.cnf
       echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf" >> install.log
       echo "[client]" > $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "port=$PORT" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "socket=$MYSL_PATH/var/mysql.sock" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "[mysqld]" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "ndbcluster" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "ndb_connectstring=host=$MGM_HOST:$MGM_PORT" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "user=root" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "port=$PORT" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "basedir=$MYSL_PATH/" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "datadir=$MYSL_PATH/var/" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "socket=$MYSL_PATH/var/mysql.sock" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "default-character-set=gbk" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "default-storage-engine=INNODB" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "max_connections=500" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "query_cache_size=33M" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "table_cache=1520" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "tmp_table_size=16M" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "thread_cache=38" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "#MyISAM Specific options" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "#skip-myisam" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "#INNODB Specific options" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       echo "#skip-innodb" >> $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
       chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/var/my.cnf
    
       #Install mysql database
       echo "Exec $MYSL_PATH/bin/mysql_install_db" >> install.log
       $MYSL_PATH/bin/mysql_install_db
    
       #Create mysql control script
       if [ -e $MYSL_PATH/share/mysql/mysql.server ]
       then
    
        #Use default mysql control script
    
        #Create mysql server start script
        echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/start" >> install.log
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/share/mysql/mysql.server start" > $MYSL_PATH/start
        echo "Chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/start" >> install.log
        chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/start
    
        #Create mysql server stop script
        echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/stop" >> install.log
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/share/mysql/mysql.server stop" > $MYSL_PATH/stop
        echo "Chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/stop" >> install.log
        chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/stop
    
        #Create mysql server restart script
        echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/restart" >> install.log
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/share/mysql/mysql.server restart" > $MYSL_PATH/restart
        echo "Chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/restart" >> install.log
        chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/restart
       else
    
         #Use custom mysql control script
    
        #Create mysql server start script
        echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/start" >> install.log
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/libexec/mysqld &" > $MYSL_PATH/start
        echo "Chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/start" >> install.log
        chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/start
    
        #Create mysql server stop script
        echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/stop" >> install.log
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown" > $MYSL_PATH/stop
        echo "Chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/stop" >> install.log
        chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/stop
    
        #Create mysql server restart script
        echo "Create $MYSL_PATH/restart" >> install.log
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown" > $MYSL_PATH/restart
        echo "$MYSL_PATH/libexec/mysqld &" >> $MYSL_PATH/restart
        echo "Chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/restart" >> install.log
        chmod 755 $MYSL_PATH/restart
       fi
    
       #Clean mysql server to get ready for the next installation
       echo "Exec make clean" >> install.log
       make clean
    
       INSTALLED_SERVER_COUNT=$(($INSTALLED_SERVER_COUNT + 1))
     done
    
     echo "Configurations! MySQL servers has been installed successfully."
     echo ""
     echo "1. To start mysql server, use the following command:"
     echo "  cd "
     echo "  ./start"
     echo ""
     echo "2. To stop mysql server, use the following command:"
     echo "  cd "
     echo "  ./stop"
     echo ""
     echo "3. To restart mysql server, use the following command:"
     echo "  cd "
     echo "  ./restart"
    fi
    
    #Install cluster programs
    if [ 0 -lt $INST_CLUSTER ]
    then
     if [ -e $INST_PATH/1 ]
     then
      echo "Now, installing the cluster programs…"
    
       #Define the cluster installation path
       CLST_PATH=$INST_PATH/cluster
    
       #Create cluster directory
       echo "Exec mkdir -p $CLST_PATH" >> install.log
       mkdir -p $CLST_PATH
    
       #Copy cluster binaries
       echo "Exec cp $INST_PATH/1/bin/ndb* $CLST_PATH/" >> install.log
       cp $INST_PATH/1/bin/ndb* $CLST_PATH/
       echo "Exec cp $INST_PATH/1/libexec/ndb* $CLST_PATH/" >> install.log
       cp $INST_PATH/1/libexec/ndb* $CLST_PATH/
    
       #Create config.ini
       echo "Create $CLST_PATH/config.ini" >> install.log
    
         #Write default global configuration
        echo "[TCP DEFAULT]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "[MGM DEFAULT]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "[DB DEFAULT]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "  NoOfReplicas=1" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "[API DEFAULT]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
    
        #Write computers configuration
        COMPUTER_ID=1
        for COMPUTER in $COMPUTERS
        do
          echo "[COMPUTER]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "  Id=$COMPUTER_ID" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "  HostName=$COMPUTER" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
    
          COMPUTER_ID=$(($COMPUTER_ID + 1))
        done
    
        #Write management server configuration
        for MGM in $MGMS
        do
          echo "[MGM]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "  HostName=$MGM" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        done
    
        #Write storage nodes configuration
        for DB in $DBS
        do
          echo "[DB]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "  ExecuteOnComputer=$DB" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        done
    
        #Write mysql servers configuration
        for API in $APIS
        do
          echo "[API]" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          if [ 0 -ne $API ]
          then
            echo "  ExecuteOnComputer=$API" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
          fi
          echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/config.ini
        done
    
      #Create Ndb.cfg
      echo "Create $CLST_PATH/Ndb.cfg" >> install.log
      echo "host=$MGM_HOST:$MGM_PORT" >> $CLST_PATH/Ndb.cfg
      echo "" >> $CLST_PATH/Ndb.cfg
    
       echo "Configurations! Cluster programs has been installed successfully."
       echo ""
       echo "1. To start management server(MGM), use the following command:"
       echo "  cd $CLST_PATH"
       echo "  ./ndb_mgmd"
       echo ""
       echo "2. To start stroage node(DB), use the following command:"
       echo "  cd $CLST_PATH"
       echo "  ./ndbd"
       echo ""
       echo "3. To manage the cluster, use the following command:"
       echo "  cd $CLST_PATH"
       echo "  ./ndb_mgm"
       echo ""
       echo "4. Else, nothing to do.;)"
       echo ""
       echo "Enjoy yourself."
     else
       echo "Cluster installation has been stopped, the reason is:";
       echo "  No database server installed."
       echo "So you can not use cluster programs in this machine!"
     fi
    fi
    
    2. 设置脚本权限,让它可执行:chmod 755 install.sh

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